Garnet - Birthstone for the Month of January

Garnet is the birthstone for the month of January.

If we unfold the history, we come to know that the word “Garnet” has been taken from the Latin word “granatum” which means “pomegranate”. The name has been given to Garnet because of its crystal’s resemblance to red color and seed like shape.  

There is common perception that Garnet comes in only red color but the fact is, it exists in different colors including black, various shades of green or red and even colorless. Basically, the variety of garnet’s color is the result of metals e.g. iron, manganese, aluminum and calcium. The most expensive garnet comes in green color and is found rarely. Colorless stones and emerald green garnet are highly prized.  Pure red garnet is also considered the valued gemstone.

Generally, Garnets are found in streams like a small pebble weathered by igneous or metamorphic rocks. They can be found in Asia, Australia, Spain and North & South America.

Like many other gemstones, Garnet is also believed to possess mystic healing powers. At Medieval age, Garnet is considered to be the only gemstone which was used to protect its wearer against wounds, poison and bad dreams. It was also used to cure depression. Especially Red garnet is used to reduce fever, inflammatory diseases and hemorrhages.

As a January’s birthstone, in contrast to the coldest month, the bright and warm Garnet symbolizes loyalty, a light heart and enduring affection and protect its wearer in travels.